A Beginners’ Guidebook to Programming Languages
Communicating with a person is possible with a specific language. Similarly, to communicate with computers, programmers also need a language. And, that is a programming language. If you are a beginner in the coding journey, you may ask, “What exactly is a programming language?” This article at Codecademy explains different programming languages and what each is good for.
What are Programming Languages?
“Programming languages are the tools we use to write instructions for computers to follow. Computers’ think’ in binary—strings of 1s and 0s,” explains the author. Each programming language has a unique set of keywords and syntax for organizing program instructions.
Types of Programming Languages
Low-level Programming Language
These languages are machine-dependent (0s and 1s). The processor runs these low-level programs directly without a compiler or interpreter. So, these programs can run very fast. Besides, they offer precise control over how the computer will function.
High-Level Programming Language
These languages are often used for developing user-friendly software programs. One of the significant advantages of a high-level language is that it is easy to read, write, and maintain. High-level languages include Java, Python, JavaScript, PHP, C#, C++, Cobol, Perl, LISP, Objective C, and Swift languages.
The Top Programming Languages
All sectors—education, automobiles, hospitals, banks, and more—depend on computer languages to create video games, build virtual reality experiences, and develop websites. Some of the most popular languages include:
Python: This is one of the most widely used machine languages. It is easy to learn and primarily used in machine learning, artificial intelligence, big data, GUI-based desktop applications, and robotics.
Java: This is a reliable, platform-independent language that you can use as a beginner. Bank, information technology, and retail industries use Java to develop their applications. One of the biggest advantages of Java is that it can simultaneously perform multiple tasks.
C#: This is a simple and flexible computer language used in designing text editors, compilers, and network devices. C is easy to learn. It is a fast, efficient, and powerful language. However, it is challenging to find the errors in C#.
To learn more about the machine languages, click on https://www.codecademy.com/resources/blog/programming-languages/.
